2020年山西省中考英语试题（教师版含解析）.doc

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1、获得更多最新资料请复制 到浏览器 路华教育英 语听力部分一、情景反应本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂牌。6. A.150 yuan. B. 200 yuan. C. 300 yuan.7. A. Physics. B. Chemist

2、ry. C. English.8. A. Doing the dishes. B. Taking out the rubbish. C. Cleaning the room.9 A. A doctor and a patent. B. A teacher and a student. C. A driver and a passenger.10. A. Things in life can cheer us up. B. Things in life are not always good. C. Things in life may bring sweet memories.三、语篇理解本题

3、你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11. Where were the young man and his father?A. In a hospital. B. On a train. C. Outside a store.12. Why was the young man so excited?A. Because he could see for the first time. B. Because he was praised by the young couple.C. Because

4、he had never got any attention before.13. What did the old blind woman really mean?A. She wanted to ask the way. B. She wanted to get some money. C. She wanted to show her kindness.14. How did the writers friend feel in the end?A. Relaxed. B. Satisfied. C. Embarrassed.15. What does the passage mainl

5、y tell us?A Dont judge people hurriedly.B. Dont help strangers by giving money.C. Dont share your opinions with other people.四、听力填空本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。The Importance of GrammarExampleLets eat, Grandma! means youre inviting her for a 16 meal, whileLets eat Grandma! sou

6、nds crazy.ReasonsWhen writing, even a small mistake can make your readers stop and read the 17 again.Being able to speak and write 18 helps build your confidence.Good grammar makes readers more likely to 19 youConclusionLets learn and use grammar 20 from now on.笔试部分五、单项选择请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空

7、白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Tu Youyou and Yuan Longping set good examples to young people. Everyone should be proud of _.A. usB. youC. them【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：屠呦呦和袁隆平为年轻人树立了良好的榜样。每个人都应该为他们感到骄傲。考查人称代词。us我们；you你，你们；them他/她/它们。根据前面“Tu Youyou and Yuan Longping”可知是两人，应该用人称代词“他们”；根据空前的be proud of可知，空处应该用人称代词宾格形式the

8、m。故选C。2.As you listen, you can write down the key information such as names and numbers. The _ will help you understand and remember what you hear.A. notesB. photosC. letters【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：在听的过程中，你可以写下关键信息，比如名字和数字。笔记将帮助你理解和记住你所听到的。考查名词辨析。notes笔记；photos照片；letters信件。根据题干中“As you listen, you can write

9、 down the key information such as names and numbers. ”提醒听的时候记下关键信息，可知是记笔记，用notes符合题意。故选A。3.In summer vacation, I want to help parents _ clothes in the square to make some money.Good idea. Its also a good chance to know about the society.A. lendB. giveC. sell【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：在暑假，我想帮父母在广场卖衣服来赚些钱。好主意。这也

10、是一个了解社会的好机会。考查动词辨析。lend借；give给；sell卖。根据clothes in the square to make some money，可知，在广场卖衣服来赚些钱，所以空格处填sell。故选C。4.Swimming is, of course, interesting. But _ we plan to go swimming, being safe must come first.A. thoughB. whenC. unless【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：游泳当然很有趣。但是当我们计划去游泳时，安全必须放在第一位。考查连词辨析。though尽管；when当时；u

11、nless除非。根据题意“_我们计划去游泳，安全必须放在第一位”，结合选项可知此处用when符合题意，在句中引导时间状语从句。故选B。5.You can bravely tell others what you think if you have different ideas. But _ remember to choose the proper way.A. neverB. seldomC. always【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：如果你有不同的想法，你可以勇敢地告诉别人你的想法。 但总是要记得选择合适的方式。考查频度副词。never 从不；seldom 很少；always总是。根据

12、前句及空前的but可知，后句应该与前句是转折关系；根据句意及选项可知，“但总是要记得选择合适的方式”符合句意及语境。故选C。6.As students, were supposed to go to the museum often. We can get more knowledge from the things _.A. on showB. on saleC. on land【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：作为学生，我们应该经常去博物馆。 我们可以通过展览的东西获得更多的知识。考查介词短语。on show展览；on sale减价出售；on land在陆地上。根据前面的the things

13、可知，空处是介词短语作后置定语用；根据前面的“go to the museum去博物馆”及“get more knowledge获得更多的知识”可知，此处是说被“展览”的东西。故选A。7.This year marks Earth Days 50th birthday. It was created to remind people to _ the earth the home to all the living things.A. talk aboutB. care aboutC. hear about【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：今年是地球日50周年。它是为了提醒人们关心地球所有生物的

14、家园。考查动词短语。talk about谈论；care about关心；hear about听说。根据句意“它是为了提醒人们_地球所有生物的家园。”结合选项可推出应该是提醒人们关心地球。故选B。8.Friends often help us, especially during the hard time. So we should _ them for their support.A. be sorry forB. be thankful toC. be interested in【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：朋友们经常帮助我们，尤其是在困难的时候。因此我们应该对他们的支持表示感激。考查形

15、容词短语。be sorry for为某事感到抱歉；be thankful to对某事充满感激；be interested in对某事感兴趣。根据“Friends often help us”可知此处用表示感激用短语be thankful to。故选B。9.I am a little nervous every time I take exams.Dont worry. Just try your best. _, grades are not everything.A. After allB. As a resultC. In the same way【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：每次考试我都有一点紧张。别担心