2020年湖北省天门、仙桃、潜江、江汉油田中考英语试题（教师版含解析）.doc

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1、获得更多最新资料请复制 到浏览器 路华教育天门、仙桃、潜江、江汉油田2020年初中学业水平考试(中考)英 语 试 卷(本卷共8页，考试时间120分钟)注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷第1页装订线内和答题卡上，并核准条形码上姓名和准考证号后贴在答题卡规定位置。2.选择题的答案选出后，必须使用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，先用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题答案必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡对应的区域内，写在试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。一、听力。第一节：听下面五段小对话，根据你所听到的对话，选择与其

2、内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。A. B. C. D. E. F. 1._2._3._4._5._第二节：听下面四段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听材料，回答下列各小题。6. The boy usually goes to school _.A. by bus B. by bike C. on foot7. We can infer that the boy will _ tomorrow morning.A. get up early B. miss the bus again C. go to school alon

3、e请听材料，回答下列各小题。8. The girls purple cowboy hat is from _.A. America B. England C. Japan9. From the dialogue, we can learn that _.A. the mans hobby is collecting chopsticksB. the biggest hat is more than two hundred dollarsC. some of the girls hats are from different countries请听材料，回答下列各小题。10. People us

4、ually drink too much on _.A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday11. The two speakers are probably _.A. mother and son B. teacher and student C. policewoman and driver12. From the dialogue, we can know that the boy _.A. is less than seventeen years oldB. always brings his ID card with himC. is going to a mo

5、vie with his girlfriend请听材料，回答下列各小题。13. The weather is _.A sunny B. snowy C. rainy14. The children are _.A. in the hotel B. in the hospital C. in a restaurant15. Alice enjoys _.A. staying in the hotelB. being together with the familyC. the delicious food at the beach第三节：听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，写出表格中所缺单词，每空仅填

6、词。独白读两遍。Tonys First EarthquakeHe saw 16 were barking.chickens were 17 around.a horse was standing on its 18 legs.He heard a 19 was shouting.He learnedthe ground could 20 .二、单项选择：从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Is this _ dictionary? Yes, its mine.A. myB. yourC. hisD. her【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这是你的字典吗？是的，它是我的字

7、典。考查代词辨析。my我的；your你的；his他的；her她的/她。根据答语“Yes, its mine”可知，问句询问的应是“这是你的字典吗”。故选B。2.Dad _ TV when it began to rain yesterday.A. watchesB. watchedC. is watchingD. was watching【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：昨天开始下雨时，爸爸正在看电视。考查过去进行时态。watches第三人称单数；watched一般过去时态；is watching现在进行时态；was watching过去进行时态。根据题干可知当昨天开始下雨的时候，爸爸正在看电视

8、，该句是when引导的时间状语从句，从句是一般过去时，主句表示过去正在做的事情，则应用过去进行时，其结构是was/were doing，故答案选D。3.May I have some more chicken? It _ so delicious.A. feelsB. smellsC. tastesD. sounds【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我可以再吃点鸡肉吗？它尝起来很美味。考查动词辨析。feels摸起来；smells闻起来；tastes尝起来；sounds听起来。根据题干中“May I have some more chicken?”讲想再多吃点，可知是尝过了，讲尝起来很美味，用ta

9、stes。故选C。4.Linda _ her mother.Yeah. Both of them have curly hair and blue eyes.A. looks likeB. looks atC. looks afterD. looks for【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：琳达看起来像她妈妈。是的。她们都长着卷发和蓝眼睛。考查动词短语。looks like看起来像；looks at看；looks after照顾；looks for寻找。根据题干中“Both of them have curly hair and blue eyes.”讲Linda和她的妈妈都长着卷发和蓝眼睛，可

10、知是说看起来像她妈妈，用looks like符合题意。故选A。5.Oh! Mum, wheres my notebook? I _ find it.A. cantB. needntC. shouldntD. mustnt【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：哦！妈妈，我的笔记本在哪？我找不到了。考查情态动词。cant不能；neednt不需要；shouldnt不应该；mustnt表禁止。根据“wheres my notebook”可知，我找不到我的笔记本了，故此处应用情态动词cant表不能。故选A。6. What do you think of Mr. Liu? He is quite _, but

11、he is good at telling funny stories.A. friendlyB. patientC. seriousD. humorous【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你觉得刘先生怎么样？他很严肃，但他善于讲有趣的故事。考查形容词辨析。friendly友好地；patient耐心的；serious严肃的；humorous幽默的。根据语境可知，刘先生善于讲有趣的故事，句中but表转折，故可见刘先生平时是一个特别严肃的人。故选C。7. What is the _ of your excellent Taiji? Practice makes perfect!A. resultB.

12、 purposeC. choiceD. secret【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：你那套优秀的太极拳的秘诀是什么？熟能生巧！考查名词辨析。result结果；purpose目的；choice选择；secret秘诀。根据答语“Practice makes perfect!”可知，此处是询问“打太极拳这么优秀的秘诀是什么”。故选D。8. _ do you go to the library? Twice a week.A. How soonB. How longC. How oftenD. How far【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你多久去一次图书馆？一周两次。考查特殊疑问句。how soon

13、 多久；how long多长时间；how often多长时间一次；how far多远。根据twice a week可知疑问句问的是频率，用how often表示“多久去一次图书馆”。故选C。9. Would you like to come to my birthday party tonight? _.A. Yes, Id like to.B. It doesnt matter.C. Have a good time!D. Youre welcome.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：今晚你愿意来参加我的生日聚会吗？是的，我愿意。考查情景交际及疑问句。Yes, Id like to.是的，我愿

14、意；It doesnt matter.没关系；Have a good time! 玩得愉快；Youre welcome.不客气。问句Would you like表示礼貌地询问对方的意愿或委婉地提出请求、建议等，其回答应表示“同意或不同意”，故“是的，我愿意”可作为问句的回答。故选A。10.Im afraid I cant dance._! Just for fun.A. Sounds greatB. Take it easyC. What a pityD. My pleasure【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我恐怕不会跳舞。放轻松！只是为了好玩。考查情景交际。Sounds great听起来不错；Take it easy放轻松；What a pity真遗憾；My pleasure我的荣幸。对方表示不会跳舞，结合答句中“Just for fun.”讲到只是玩玩而已，可推出是让对方放轻松。故选B。三、完形填空：先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项。Long ago, wh