四级词汇训练手册U3-Text Voc-Preview 练习.docx

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1、Unit3TrueStoriesofNaziGermanyTextThe“PerfectAryanChi1dPart1:KeyWords&Expressions（所列的全部是四级积极词汇和词组）Howmuchdoyoudoaboutthesewordsandexpressions?NOWordsTrans1ationSynonymsCo11ocation1sp1ash2c1aim3remarkab1e4present5origin6cance17contract8frame9private10de1iver11define12image13contact14contest15exc1aim16

2、competitioncompetitive17co11ectionco11ective18amaze19f1ee20refugeePhrases1givebirthto2comeoutwith3findoutPart1:KeyWords&Expressions（所列的全部是四级积极词汇和词组）Directions:Thefo11owingwordsandexpressionsofthetextarea11activeonesaccordingtoCET-4VOC1IST.P1easefi11intheformafteryouhavepreviewedthetext.1. Sp1ashv.of

3、1iquid,tofa11noisi1yontoasurface派生词（sp1ashy）adj.Synonym（SYN.同义词）:P1aSh,stir,squishCo11ocation（Co1.搭配）:sp1ashdownExamp1e（E.G.举例）/TransIatiOn（TRA.翻译）水哗的一声泼洒在地板上。 Myc1othesweresp1ashedwithmud. Thekidsweresp1ashingthroughthepudd1es.2. c1aimn.astatementthatsth.istruea1thoughithasnotbeenprovedandotherpeop

4、1emaynotagreewithorbe1ieveitv.tosaythatsth.istruea1thoughithasnotbeenprovedandotherpeop1emaynotbe1ieveit.SYN.sayZdesirefexactCO1.c1aimfor,1odgeac1aimTRA. Thesingerhasdeniedthemagazinesc1aimthatsheis1eavingtheband.这名歌手已否认。 Theyhadnoc1aimonthe1and. Scientistsarec1aimingamajorbreakthroughinthefightagai

5、nstcancer科学家们宣称攻克癌症已有重大的突破。据说有些医生每周工作80小时。3. remarkab1eadj.unusua1orsurprisinginawaythatcausespeop1etotakenotice（）adv.SYN.exce11ent,prominent,extraordinaryTRA. Shewasatru1yremarkab1ewoman. Thecarisinremarkab1ygoodconditionforitsage.4. presentadj.existingorhappeningnown.athingthatyougivetosb.asagiftv

6、.togivesth.tosb.,especia11y,forma11yataceremony,toshoworoffersth.forotherSYN.currentnowgivigaimingZtrainingZtributeZprefer/fi1e/advance/recommend/assumeCO1.presentonese1f,atpresent,presentsituation,atthepresent,presentcondition.presentstatus,forthepresent,presentsomethingatsomeoneTRA. a1istofa11c1ub

7、members,pastandpresent过去和现在的全部会员名单 Wedonothaveanymoreinformationatthepresenttime.目前我们没有进一步的消息。 Youvegottoforgetthepastandstart1ivinginthepresent.你必须忘掉过去，开始现在的生活。 msorryhe,soutatpresent(=now). Eightoptionswerepresentedforconsideration.已提出八项备选方案供审议。 Areyoupresentingapaperattheconference? Onhisretireme

8、nt,co11eaguespresentedhimwithasetofgo1fc1ubs.5. origin .thepointfromwhichsth.starts;thecauseofsth.,apersonssocia1andfami1ybackgroundSYN.birth/root/sourceCO1.p1aceoforigin,countryoforigin,dateoriginTRA. apersonscountryoforigin(=wheretheywereborn)某人的出生国 Theoriginsof1ifeonearth地球上生命的起源 Mostcoughsarevir

9、a1inorigin(=causedbyavirus)6. cance1 .todecidethatsth.thathasbeenarrangedwi11notnowtakep1ace,tosaythatyouno1ongerwanttocontinuewithanagreement,especia11yonethathasbeen1ega11yarrangedSYN.ca11ofwithdrayvabandonCO1.cance1out,cance1buttonTRA. TheUShasagreedtocance1debtstota1ing$10mi11ion.因天气恶劣，所有航班均被取消。

10、 Dontforgettocance1thenewspaperbeforegoingaway.7. contractv.tomakea1ega1agreementwithsb.forthemtoworkforyouorprovideyouwithaservice,tobecome1essorsma11er;tomakesth.become1essorsma11ern.anofficia1writtenagreementSYN.shrink/communicate/affect/compactCO1.contractwith,contractin,1aborcontractTRA. enteri

11、nto/make/signacontractwiththesupp1ier与供应商签订合同 acontractforthesupp1yofvehic1es车辆供应合约 contractingmarket. Theheartmusc1escontracttoexpe1theb1ood.tocontractAIDS/avirus/adisease8. framev.toputormakeaframeorborderaround,toproducefa1seevidenceagainstaninnocentpersonsothatpeop1ethinkheorshe,tocreateanddeve1

12、opsthsuchasap1an,asystemorasetofru1esn.astrongborderorstructureofwood,meta1,etc.thatho1dsapicture,door,pieceofg1ass,etc.inposition,thesupportingstructureofapieceoffurniture,abui1ding,avehic1e,etc.thatgivesititsshape,astructureofp1asticormeta1thatho1dsthe1ensesinapairofg1assesSYN.frameworkske1etonstr

13、uctureCO1.framein,photoframeTRA. Theframeofanaircraft/acar/abicyc1e飞行器/汽车/自行车构架 Herb1ondehairframedherface. Hestoodthere,headback,framedagainsttheb1uesky.他站在那里，头向后仰， Hesayshewasframed.9. privaten.aso1dierofthe1owestrankinthearmyadj.be1ongingtoorfortheuseofaparticu1arpersonorgroup;notforpub1icuse,int

14、endedfororinvo1vingaparticu1arpersonorgroupofpeop1e,notforpeop1eingenera1orforotherstoknowabout,thatyoudonotwantotherpeop1etoknowaboutSYN.ConfidentiaUpersona1/secretCO1.inprivate,private1ifeTRA. Istheresomewherewecandiscussthisinprivate?9 herprivatethoughtsandfee1ings她私下的想法和感情 aprivateconversation私人交谈 Theyweresharingaprivatejoke.他们讲着外人听不懂的笑话。 Thesignsaid,Privateproperty.Keepout.* Thehote1has110bedrooms,a11withprivatebathrooms.10. de1iverv.totakegoods,1etters,etc.tothepersonorpeop1etheyhavebeensentto;to1akesb.somewhere,togiveaspeech,ta1k,etc.orotherofficia1statement,todowhatyoupromisedtodoorw