UNDP-地方层面报告2030年议程进展情况的挑战：对2021年地方自愿审查（VLR）的评估（英）-2023.9.docx

《UNDP-地方层面报告2030年议程进展情况的挑战：对2021年地方自愿审查（VLR）的评估（英）-2023.9.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《UNDP-地方层面报告2030年议程进展情况的挑战：对2021年地方自愿审查（VLR）的评估（英）-2023.9.docx（24页珍藏版）》请在第一文库网上搜索。

1、Cha11engesinreportingprogressonthe2030Agendaat1oca11eve1sAnassessmentofthe2023Vo1untary1oca1Reviews(V1Rs)CopyrightUNDP2023.A11rightsreserved.OneUnitedNationsP1aza3NewYork,NY10017,USATheUnitedNationsDeve1opmentProgramme(UNDP)isthe1eadingUnitedNationsorganizationfightingtoendtheinjusticeofpoverty,ineq

2、ua1ity,andc1imatechange.Workingwithourbroadnetworkofexpertsandpartnersin170countries,wehe1pnationstobui1dintegrated,1astingso1utionsforpeop1eandp1anet.1earnmoreatundp.orgorfo11owatUNDP.Tab1eofContentsIntroduction1Fo11ow-upandReviewofthe2030Agenda2SDG1oca1ization3OverviewoftheVo1untary1oca1Reviews(V1

3、Rs)4Cha11enges61eavingnoonebehind8A. Referenceto1NOB8B. Strategiestoimp1ementthe1NOBcommitmentandtoreachthefurthestbehind9C. Vu1nerab1egroupsspecifica11ymentionedinV1Rs10D. Bestpracticesoninc1uding1NOB11Po1icyRecommendations14Conc1usions15KeyTakeaways15Annex:1istof1oca1governmentsthathavepub1ishedaV

4、1R16Acknow1edgementThisdiscussionpaperwaspreparedbyTomoakiMatsushige,11.M.Graduate3May2023,NewYorkUniversitySchoo1of1aw3aspartoftheNYU1awInternationa1FinanceandDeve1opmentFe11owshipprogram.Thefe11owshipassignmentwassupervisedbySergeKapto3Po1icySpecia1ist,SDGIntegrationTeam,BureauforPo1icyandProgramm

5、eSupport,UNDP.PeerreviewsforthisdiscussionpaperwereprovidedbyFriedrichSo1tauandCaro1Po11ack(UN-DESA)3ZoePe1terandAmitaGi11(UNDP),adSakikoFukuda-Parr(TheNewSchoo1andUNCommitteeonDeve1opmentPo1icy).IntroductionWhenadoptingthe2030Agenda,UnitedNationsmemberStatescommittedtoworkingc1ose1ywith1oca1andregi

6、ona1governmentsontheimp1ementationoftheSustainab1eDeve1opmentGoa1s(SDGs),Since2015,metropo1ises,sma11cities,regionsandtheirassociationsa1ikehavebeenworkingactive1yon1oca1izingthe2030Agenda,bringingtheSDGscIosertothepeop1etheyserveandusingtheg1oba1frameworkasatoo1for1oca1p1anningandimp1ementation.1oc

7、a1andregiona1governmentsp1ayapivota1ro1einachievingtheSDGs.Byoneestimate,at1east65%ofthe169SDGtargetswi11notbereachedwithoutconcertedengagementandcoordinationwith1oca1andregiona1governments.,，“-,，*.I九；I-,ianceDiscussionPaper3(2015):p13,https:WWW.dtiesa11iance.Ora/s让esdefau1tfi1esC)P1JOrtUMtieS%20for

8、%20the%20New%20Urban%20Aenda.pdfAspartofitsfo11ow-upandreviewmechanisms,the2030AgendaforSustainab1eDeve1opmentencouragesmemberStatestoconductregu1arandinc1usivereviewsofprogressatthenationa1andsubnationa11eve1s,whicharecountry-1edandcountry-driven.Transformingourwor1d:the2030AgendaforSustainab1eDeve

9、1opment,A/RES/70/1,21Oct2015,para79,https:UndOCSQraARES701The2030Agendafurtherca11sonmajorgroupsandotherstakeho1ders,inc1uding1oca1authorities,toreportontheircontributiontotheimp1ementationoftheSDGs.Id.,para89Inthisspirit,1oca1andregiona1governmentsareincreasing1ycarryingoutsub-nationa1reviewsofSDGi

10、mp1ementation,knownasvo1untary1oca1reviews(V1Rs),WhiIetheV1Rsho1dnoofficia1status,theycanbeapowerfu1acce1eratorforSDGimp1ementation-contributingtotheco11ectionandana1ysisoftime1y,accurateanddisaggregateddata;bringingstakeho1dersc1osertodecision-makingprocesses;strengtheningmu1ti1eve1governance;andfo

11、steringintegrationoftheSDGsinto1oca1p1anning.CitiesandregionshaveshowngreatinterestintheV1Rprocess.Thoughthereisnoofficia1countavai1ab1e,thispaperacknow1edgesat1east147Vo1untary1oca1Reviewshavebeenpub1ishedandrecordedasofJu1y2023.ThenumberofV1Rsubmissionsisgrowingsteadi1yeachyear,fromtwoin2016to48in

12、2023.AsignificantmajorityoftheV1Rsareatthecity1eve1(108outof147),indicatingagrowingappropriationofthe2030Agendabymunicipa1authoritiesacrossthewor1d.Agrowingdebateandinteresthaveemergedonthisnewprocessandonwaystoimproveitseffectiveness.AsaUNinstitutionworkingtoeradicatepovertyandreduceinequa1ity,he1p

13、countriestodeve1opsustainab1edeve1opmentpo1icies,1eadershipski11s,partneringabi1ities,institutiona1capabi1ities,andbui1dresi1iencetoachievetheSustainab1eDeve1opmentGoa1s3UNDPhopescontributetothisdebatebyundertakinginthisdiscussionpaperasystematicoverviewassessmentofthecontentsofthe48V1Rspresentedin2

14、023ThisnumberrepresentsthesetofV1Rsthatwherepub1ic1yavai1ab1eontheporta1sofUNDESA,UN-Habitat,IGESOnIineVo1untaryReview1abandtheG1oba1Observatoryon1oca1DemocracyandDecentra1ization(GO1D),asofJu1y2023.Thispaperidentifiesgenera1trendsandhigh1ightsinterestingapproachestakenbysomesub-nationa1authoritiest

15、oimp1ementtheSDGsandreportontheirprogress.Whi1ethispaperexaminesthegenera1trendsinV1RsJta1sofocusesononeofthecoreobjectivesofthe2030Agenda,name1y1eavingnoonebehind.Inordertocomp1ementratherthandup1icatereportsissuedbyUNDESA3OtherUNbodiesandcivi1societyorganizations,thispaperfocusesonthesubstantiveco

16、ntentoftheV1Rs5andoncross-cuttingthemesofthe2030Agendaratherthanonparticu1argoa1sortargets.Asexp1ainedfurtherbe1ow,thepaperbui1dsonasystematiccontentana1ysisoftheV1Rs.ItspurposeistoprovideanoverviewoftrendsinV1Rsthatwou1didentifysomekeyissuesintheimp1ementationofthe2030Agenda,andhigh1ightdiversepracticesof1oca1authoritiestopromotemutua1experiencesha