人教版（2019） 必修第三册 Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations Reading and Thinking基础知识练（含答案）.docx

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1、课时把关练PartIIReadingandThinking基础知识练I.单词拼写1. ThewritermakesupthestoriesofMr.Fie1derinordertoexp1aintheo（起源）ofadvertising.2. Mymotheraskedmetoaddupthef（数字）andseehowmuchtheyaddupto.1.1 wou1d1iketoexpressmyg（感谢）toeveryonefortheirhardworkatthegathering.4. DrYuana1sohe1psmany1essdeve1opedcountriestoincreas

2、etheirriceh（收成）.5. Perhapsthemostunusua1f（特征）intheroomisanextraordinarypairofcand1es.6. Withouttheforestcover,theseareaswou1dr（反射）moreheatintotheatmosphere.7.1sawBobp1aythepianoatJohn,spartyandonthato（时亥U）hewassimp1ybri11iant.8.1wou1dbeveryg（感激的）ifyoucou1dgivemeanear1yrep1y.9. Outofrespectforthewish

3、esofherfami1y,theaffairwasnotreportedinthem（媒体）.10. Asthepeop1emarchedintothec（教堂），theyheardajoyfu1songbeingp1ayed.选择适当的短语填空takep1ace,driveaway,takeadvantageof,inspiteof,giveup,bedecoratedwith,rangefrom.to.,fadeaway1. Thenationa1parkhousesa1argeco11ectionofwi1d1ife,butterf1iese1ephants.2. Aftersomet

4、ime,thesoundofthecheeringinthedistance.3. mgoingtothistourtoexp1orethehistoryofthecast1e.4. Herefusedtogiveupmanydiscouragementsinhiscareer.5. Evenifheis1aughedatbymanypeop1e,hewon,thisdream.6. Thisyear,seventwi11onJune19th,aweekear1ierthanusua1.7. Hea1waysthrewstonesatthebirdsandthemfromthefie1ds.8

5、. Theexhibitionha11manytraditiona1Chinesepaintings.I.单句语法填空1. Hewasobvious1y（joy）justtobeinthegameandonthefie1d.2. Wewou1d1iketobui1dfriendshipwithpeop1e,regard1essofraceor（re1igion）be1iefs.3. Withintwoyearsafterherarriva1inBeijing,myfriendat1astachievedher（origin）goa1.4. Damscanbebui1ttostorewaterf

6、or（agricu1ture）useindryareasanddryseasons.5. Astimegoesby,Iattachmore（significant）todoingwhatisworthdoing.6. The（type）examp1eiscomputers,whicharea1mostout-of-dateoncetheyarebought.7. Theteamp1anto（commercia1）theproductandare1ookingforinvestors.8. Itwasmy(be1ieve)thatifIpushedyouashardasIcou1d,someof

7、youwou1dsucceed.9.Onedayheinvitedmetohishousefortheweekend,andIaccepted(gratefu1).10. Thisdoesn,tmeantryingtofigurewhat,swrongwiththeotherperson.11. Thenewspaperismyfavorite,(feature)hea1thcareonitsfrontpage.12. Theteamismadeupoffourwomenwitha1mostnothingcommon.13. Sean,sstrong1oveforhiscountry(ref1

8、ect)inhisrecent1ypub1ishedpoems.14. Nomatterwe11youknowBeijing,itiseasytoget1ost.15. Withsomanytoughprob1ems(so1ve),hefindsithardtosparetimeforhisdaughter.IV.一句多译1 .节日有着各种不同的起源，比如季节、宗教、著名人物和重要事件。Festiva1shaveorigins,suchastheseasonsoftheyear,re1igions,famousfigures，andimportantevents.(range)FeStiVaI

9、Shaveorigins,suchastheseasonsoftheyear,re1igions,famousfigures,andimportantevents.(variety)2 .风俗在节日中起到一个非常重要的作用，但是有时候它们会随着时间改变。 Customsinfestiva1s,butsometimestheycanchangeovertime,(ro1e) Customsoffestiva1s,butsometimestheycanchangeovertime,(part) Customsp1ayanimportantro1einfestiva1s,butsometimesth

10、eycanchange.(as引导时间状语从句) Customsp1ayanimportantro1einfestiva1s,butsometimestheycanchange.(With复合结构)V.课文语法填空Everycu1tureinthewor1dce1ebratesfestiva1s.Thoughdifferentfestiva1shavedifferentorigins,thespiritof1.(share)joy,gratitude,1ove,orpeaceiscommonina11festiva1s.Theharvestfestiva1,2.takesp1aceaftera

11、11thecropshavebeengatheredin,canbefoundina1mosteverycu1ture.Peop1ece1ebrateit3.(show)theirgratitudetotheyear,ssupp1yoffood.Butthe4.(ce1ebrate)varyfromcountrytocountry.InancientEgypt,itfeaturedaparadeandagreatfeastwithmusic,dancing,andsportsduringthespringtime5.duringtheMid-AutumnFestiva1inChina,fami

12、1iesgathertoadmiretheshiningmoonandenjoyde1iciousmooncakes.Customschangewiththe6.(deve1op)ofmodernsociety.InChina,manybigcities7.(give)upthecustomof1ightingfirecrackersinordertoavoidairpo11ution.Nowadays,businessestakeadvantageofthece1ebrationsandmakefestiva1s8.(commercia1ise).A1thoughsomeare9.it,ot

13、hersbe1ievetheincreaseinspendingisgoodfortheeconomyandpub1ichappiness.Festiva1sref1ectpeop1e,swishes,be1iefs,faithsandattitudestowards1ife.Ifyoustudyfestiva1s10.（carefu1）,youmaybesurprisedtofindthatdifferentcu1turesactua11yhavea1otincommonaftera11.能力提升练V1阅读理解The1itt1eNewYear,usua11yaweekbeforethe1un

14、arNewYear,fa11sinJanuaryorFebruary.Itisa1soknownastheFestiva1oftheKitchenGod,thedeity（神）whooverseesthemora1characterofeachhouseho1d.Herearefivethingsyoushou1dknowaboutthe1itt1eNewYear.1. OffersacrificestotheKitchenGodOneofthemostdistinctivetraditionsofthe1itt1eNewYearistheburningofapaperimageoftheKi

15、tchenGod,whowi11reportonthefami1y5sconductoverthepastyear.TheofferingstotheKitchenGodinc1udethepig,shead,fish,sweetbeanpaste,me1ons,fruit,boi1eddump1ings,bar1ey（大麦）sugar,andGuandongcandy.Mostoftheofferingsaresweetsofvariouskinds.Itisthoughtthatthiswi11sea1theKitchenGod,smouthandencouragehimtoon1ysay

16、goodthingsaboutthefami1ywhenheascendstoHeaventomakehisreport.2. Housec1eaningAccordingtoChinesefo1kbe1iefs,duringthe1astmonthoftheyear,ghostsanddeitiesmustchooseeithertoreturntoHeavenortostayonEarth.Itisbe1ievedthatinordertoensuretheghostsanddeities,time1ydeparture,peop1emustthorough1yc1eantheirhouses,downtoevery1astdrawerandcupboard.3. Pastepaper-cutstowindo