外研版（2019）必修第一册Unit 5 Into the wild同步练习（原卷版）.docx

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1、Unit5Intothewi1d同步练习O1*二三四词汇运用阅读理解完形填空作文提升重点词汇归纳：1. PaSSiVe(adj.)被动的；消极的；被动语态的factiveadj.(反义词)积极的2. freezing(adj.)冰冻的；严寒的一frozen(adj.)冷冻的；结冰的3. distinguish(vi.&vt.)显示的差别；使有所不同;辨另Udistinguished(adj.)杰出的；著名的4. bear(vt.)忍受；忍耐；负担一bore(过去式)一born(过去分词)5. SeiZe(Vt.)抓住；捉住；夺6. tap(vt.&vi.)轻打；轻拍；轻敲(n.)轻轻地敲击(声

2、)；(水)龙头7. mercifu1(adj.)宽大的；仁慈的；慈悲的一mercy(n.)宽大；仁慈8. convenient(adj.)便利的；方便的；就近的一convenience(n.)便利；方便一inconvenient(adj.)(反义词)不方便的；引起麻烦的9. practica1(adj.)实际的；实践的；实用的fpractise.)练习一PraCtiCe(n.)练习,实践10. CaUtiOn(n.)小心；谨慎-cautious(adj.)小心的；谨慎的一cautious1y(adv.)小心地；谨慎地11. expectation.)预料；期待；期望fexpect(v.)预料；

3、期待；期望；认为funexpected(adj.)未预料至U的12. innocent(adj.)清白的；无罪的;天真的一innocence(n.)天真；清白13. associate(vt.)联想；联系(n.)同伴；伙伴一association(n.)协会；社团;联合；联想14. CU1Tent(n.)(水或气)流；电流(adj.)现在的；当前的一CUrrentIy(adv.)现时；当前;普遍地一currency(n.)流行；通货；货币；通用一、词汇运用(单词巩固+语法复习)1. Her(determine)1ookto1dusthatshewou1dnotchangehermind.2.

4、Theschoo1advisorshe1pyouta1kthroughyourprob1ems,buttheydon,tgiveyouanydirect(so1ve).3. .Anumberofsma11companieshavetofightfor(survive).4. Human1ifeisregardedaspartofnatureandtheon1ywayforus(survive)isto1iveinharmonywithnature.5. Somegovernmentdepartmentshavetakeneffectivemeasures(prevent)ourenvironm

5、entfrombeingpo11utedfurther.6. Wastewaterwi11causepo11utionandthe(destroy)ofourseasandoceans.7. Wehadtorebui1dthehouse(destroy)comp1ete1yinthestorm.8. Ittakeshardworkand(determine)toreachthegoa1sthatwewanttoachieve.9.Themedicineworksmore(effect)ifyoudrinksomehotwateraftertakingit.10.Thep1ane(eventua

6、1)tookofftenhours1ater.二、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Citiesusua11yhaveagoodreasonforbeingwheretheyare,1ikeanearbyportorriver.Peop1esett1einthesep1acesbecausetheyareeasytogettoandnatura11ysuitedtocommunicationsandtrade.NewYorkCity,forexamp1e,isneara1argeharbouratthemouthoftheHudsonRiver.Over3

7、00yearsitspopu1ationgrewgradua11yfrom800peop1eto8mi11ion.Butnota11citiesdeve1ops1ow1yovera1ongperiodoftime.Boomtownsgrowfromnothinga1mostovernight.In1896,Dawson,Canada,wasunmappedwi1derness(荒野).Butgo1dwasdiscoveredtherein1897,andtwoyears1ater,itwasoneofthe1argestcitiesintheWest,withapopu1ationof30,0

8、00.Dawsondidnothaveanyofthenatura1conveniencesofcities1ike1ondonorParis.Peop1ewentthereforgo1d.Theytrave11edoversnow-coveredmountainsandsai1edhundredsofmi1esupicyrivers.ThepathtoDawsonwascoveredwiththirtyfeetofwetsnowthatcou1dfa11withoutwarming.Anava1anche(雪崩)oncec1osedthepath,ki11ing63peop1e.Forman

9、ywhomadeittoDawson,however,therewardswereworththedifficu1ttrip.Ofthefirst20,000peop1ewhodugforgo1d,4,000gotrich.About100ofthesestayedrichmenfortherestoftheir1ives.Butnomatterhowrichtheywere,Dawsonwasnevercomfortab1e.Necessities1ikefoodandwoodwereveryexpensive.Butsoon,thego1dthatDawsondependedonhada1

10、1beenfound.Thecitywascrowdedwithdisappointedpeop1ewithnointerestinsett1ingdown,andwhentheyheardtherewerenewgo1ddiscoveriesinA1aska,they1eftDawsonCityasquick1yastheyhadcome.Today,peop1esti11comeandgo-toseewheretheCanadiango1drushhappened.TourismisnowthechiefindustryofDawsonCity-itspresentpopu1ationis

11、762.(1) Whatattractedtheear1ysett1erstoNewYorkCity?A. Itsbusinesscu1ture.B. Itssma11popu1ation.CItsgeographica1position.DItsfavourab1ec1imate.(2) Whatdoweknowaboutthosewhofirstdugforgo1dinDawson?A. Two-thirdsofthemstayedthere.B. Oneoutoffivepeop1egotrich.C. A1mosteveryonegaveup.D. Ha1fofthemdied.(3)

12、 Whatwasthemainreasonformanypeop1eto1eaveDawson?A.Theyfoundthecitytoocrowded.B-Theywantedtotrytheir1ucke1sewhere.C.Theywereunab1etostandthewinter.D.Theywereshortoffood.(4) Whatisthetextmain1yabout?A.Theriseandfa11ofacity.BThego1drushinCanada.C. Journeysintothewi1derness.D. TourisminDawson.三、阅读下面短文，从

13、短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Oneoftheeasiestthingsinthewor1distobecomeafau1t-finder.However,1ifecanbe1whenyouarenotbusyfindingfau1twithit.Severa1yearsagoI2a1etterfromseventeen-year-o1dKerry,whodescribedherse1fasawor1d-c1assfau1tfinder,a1mosta1ways3bythings.Peop1ewerea1waysdoingthingsthatannoyedher,an

14、d4wasevergoodenough.Shewashigh1yse1f-critica1anda1sofoundfau1twithherfriends.Shebecamearea11y4person.Unfortunate1y,ittookahorrib1eaccidenttochangeher5Herbestfriendwasserious1yhurtinacarcrash.Whatmadeita1most6todea1withwasthatthedaybeforethe7,Kerryhadvisitedherfriendandhadspentthewho1etimecriticizing

15、her8ofboyfriends,thewayshewas1iving,thewayshere1atedtohermother,andvariousotherthingsshefe1tsheneededto9Itwasn,tunti1herfriendwasbad1yhurtthatKerrybecame10herhabitoffindingfau1t.Veryquick1y,sheIearnedtoappreciate1iferatherthantoeverythingsoharsh1y（亥U薄）.Shewasab1etotransferhernewwisdomtootherpartsofh

16、er12_aswe11.Perhapsmostofusaren,tasextremeatfau1tfinding,13whenwe,rehonest,wecanbesharp1y14ofthewor1d.mnotsuggestingyou15prob1ems,orthatyoupretendthingsare16thantheyare,butsimp1ythatyouIeamtoa11owthingstobeastheyare一17mostofthetime,andespecia11ywhenit,snotarea11ybig18.Trainyourse1ftobiteyourtongue,andwitha1itt1e19,you,11getr