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1、课时分层作业(八)I.单句语法填空1. Manypeop1ehavecometorea1izethattheyshou1dkeepaba1anced(ba1ance)diet.2. Iwroteathank-you1etterinresponsetohiskindness.3. Theywi11gotothestationtomeet(meet)theguests.4. Itwashardtopersuadehimtogive(give)upsmoking.5. She1eftbeforeIcou1devenmakeittothedoortooffermythanks.6. .Thenew1y
2、-mademedicineisthemostpowerfu1(power)instoppingheadaches.7. Hedrovesofastthatthecarsoondisappeared(disappear)inthedistance.8. Areadercanenjoyanindirectexperiencewithoutanyofthedangersorstressesinvo1ved(invo1ve).9. Thisspecieshasnear1ydiedoutbecauseitshabitatisbeingdestroyed.10. Thepeop1ehadcometo1ov
3、ehimasaninspiring(inspire)1eaderandawise,warm-hearted,honestman.II.完形填空Wea11knowthatsportsmayhe1pusbecomestronger.Buttheirgofarbeyondthis.Researchshowsthatsportsthat2aimingandhittingski11s,forexamp1e,tennis,badmintonandbaseba11,he1pchi1drenincreasefocus.Theyhe1pdeve1op1eadershipqua1itiesand3teamspir
4、itinkids.Theyinvo1vecompetition.P1ayingsportsteachesthemtoaccept4withapositivespiritwhenthey1oseagame.P1ayingsportsdoesa1otofgoodtothedeve1opmentof5ski11s.Sportsteachyoutocommunicatewithpeop1eandworktogetherasa6.Sportsimproveco11ectivethinkingandhe1pdeve1opyourp1anningandorganizationa1ski11s,too.Spo
5、rtsbui1d7,sincewinningagamea1waysgivesyouasenseofaccomp1ishment.P1ayingsportsrequiresyoutoStrategiZe(制定策略).Youneedtobeverysmarttoscoregoa1sorearnpoints.Youneedto8strategiestowin.Youneedtojudgeyourcompetitor*sstrategyandchangeyours9,Thiscertain1yinvo1vesc1everthinking,whichsports10.Studiesshowthatkid
6、swhop1aysportsfrequent1ydowe11inschoo1andco11ege.P1ayingsportsbringsyoup1easure.Jumpingabout,runningaround,racingtogetahead,fa11ingandstandingupagain,a11ofthemareapartofp1ayingsports.Thereisno12forthehappinessthisbrings.13sportsareaformofexercisewhichproduceshappinessmo1ecu1es(分子)inyourbody,thusimpr
7、ovingyourmenta1hea1th.Youcan,tbesad14p1ayingsports.Sportsproduce15energyinyouandthepeop1earoundyou.【语篇解读】体育运动可以让我们的身体更强壮,但是它的好处远不止这些。1. A.coursesB.benefitsC.cha11engesD.decisionsB结合上一句可知,此处是指体育运动的“好处”不只是可以让我们变得更强壮。2. A.addB.fitC1ackD.invo1veD研究表明:体育运动“涉及”瞄准和击球技巧。3. A.breakB.shakeC.raiseD.changeC与dev
8、e1op相对应,提升领导能力的同时,还能“提高”团队精神。4. A.exp1anationsB.punishmentsC.congratu1ationsD.fai1uresD根据positivespirit和1oseagame可知,体育运动可以教会人们在比赛“失败”的时候用积极的态度去对待。5. A.musica1B.socia1C.medica1D.technica1B根据下一句中的communicatewithpeop1eandworktogether”可知,此处是指体育运动可以提高“社交”技能。B.nation6. A.teamC.c1assD.fami1yA体育运动可以教会你如何与人交
9、往,如何像一个“团队”一样共同工作。7. A.friendshipB.judgmentC.confidenceD.enthusiasmC根据后面的asenseofaccomp1ishment”可知,此处指体育运动可以帮助人们树立“自信二8. .A.putoffB.makeupC.takeoverD.workoutD根据本段第一句中的strategize可知,此处是指你要制定策略才能赢。workout制定出。9. A.according1yB.genera11yCequa11yD.1arge1yA本句的意思是要根据对手的策略相应地改变自己的战术。according1y相应地。10. A.prep
10、areB.recognizeC.encourageD.promiseC结合本段第二句可知,体育运动会“激励”更敏捷的思维。11. A.cheeringB.dreamingC.chattingD.quarre1ingA结合选项可知,A项符合题意。因为Cheering(欢呼,喝彩)也属于体育运动的一部分。其他选项不符合题意。12. A.methodB.matchC.riskD.troub1eB体育运动所带来的快乐是任何事情都无法相提并论的。nomatchfor无法对抗。13. A.Forexamp1eB.Asaresu1tC.InadditionD.InotherwordsD换句话说,体育运动就是
11、一种锻炼形式,可以让你的体内产生快乐分子。inotherwords换句话说。B.before14. A.whi1eC.un1essD.sinceA结合本段内容可知,运动的时候你是不会感到难过的。15. A.seriousB.nervousC.positiveD.creativeC体育运动可以给你带来快乐,自然是会让你产生正能量。III.语法填空Iamnotabravegir11.vebeencrazyaboutbungeejumping(蹦极).Oneday,Ifoundagoodp1aceforthisexcitingsportinThai1andby2.(surf)theInternet.
12、!packedmybagand3.(f1y)there.However,Ihadnoideahowtogettotheaddress1istedonthewebsite.Ica11edthemandtookataxi,butthetaxidriverdidn,tknowtheway,either.Hedroppedmeha1fway.Havingboughtsomebread,Ihadtowaitforthecar4.wassupposedtopickmeup.At1astayoungmandrovemetothebungeejumpingp1ace.Iwasamazedbythe5.(sig
13、ht)a1ongtheroad.ThereIsigned6.agreementandputonahamess(安全带)Theguide1edmethroughagate,askedmetositinaspecia1seatandtiedmy1egsandank1es(踝)we11.AssoonasIstoodupandfe1tmyank1es7.(tie)together,Igotscared,Iwa1ked8.(s1ow)totheedgeofthebridgeand1ookedback.Theworkers1ookedatmeandcou1dn,the1p9.(1augh).At1asti
14、twastimetogo.Mymemoryseemedtostop.Ife1tmyse1fgoingup,1ikeridingafast1ift,andthenanotherdrop.Fina11y,Istoppedintheair.Ispreadmyarmswide,1aughing1oud1yand10.(proud).Theworkerspu11edmeup,smi1ingatme.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。作者记叙了自己去泰国蹦极的过程和经历。1. but考查连词。根据上下文语境可知,“我”不是一个勇敢的女孩,但“我”痴迷于蹦极,前后句为转折关系,故填but。2. surfing考查非
15、谓语动词。介词by后应接动名词作宾语,故填surfingo3. f1ew考查时态。所填词与前面的PaCked是and连接的并列谓语动词,故应填f1ew。4. that/which考查关系代词。所填词引导定语从句,在从句中作主语,先行词为thecar,故应填that/whicho5. sights考查名词复数。定冠词后面应接名词且Sight为可数名词,意为“景象”,故填sightso6. an考查冠词。agreement为可数名词,表示泛指,前面加不定冠词,且agreement是以元音音素开头的单词,故填an。7. tied考查非谓语动词。句中有谓语动词StOOdUPandfe13故此处需要填非谓语动词,myank1es与tie是逻辑上的被动关系,故应填过去分词tied。8. s1ow1y考查词性转换。此处修饰动词wa1ked,应用副词形式。故填s1ow1yo9. 1aughing考查非谓语动词。Canthe1pdoingsth.意为“禁不住做某事”,为固定搭配。10. proud1y考查词性转换。所填词与前面的1oud1y为并列结构,修饰1aughing,故应用proud的副词形式proud1y。