课时分层作业1 教学·知识细解码.docx

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1、课时分层作业（-）I.单词拼写1. Thedogissofiercethathedare（）notcomenearit.2. ASnaCk（小吃,点心）intheafternoonbridgesthegapbetween1unchandsupper.3. WhatSOrt（种,类）ofmusicdoyou1ike?4. IntheeyesoftheMiao,thedragonisaSymbO1（象征）ofgood1uck.5. Thewomansheactedinthefi1mistypica1（典型的）ofthewomeninthe1930s.6. WehadaSuPer（极好的）mea1t

2、here.7. Canyoua11gather（聚集）round?Ihavesomethingtote11you.8. .Cou1dyougivemeyourhonestOPiniOn（意见,看法）ofthebook?9. Thefoodwasana1yzedandfoundtocontainsma11amountsofPoiSOn（毒素）10. Hehasinviteda11thebatt1ecompanionstoparticipateinhisWedding（婚礼）party.阅读理解AIknowwhatyou,rethinking：Pizza?Forbreakfast?Butthetr

3、uthisthatyoucanhave1astnight,sIeftoVerSinthemorningifyouwantto.Iknow1otsofwomenwhoskipbreakfast,andtheyhaveatonofdifferentexcusesfordoingit.Somesaytheydon,thavetime,othersthinkthey,re“saving”CaIOrieS（卡路里），andsti11othersjustdon,t1ikebreakfastfood.Butthebottom1ineisthateatinginthemorningisveryimportan

4、twhenyou,retryingto1oseweight.Eatingjustaboutanythingfrom300to400ca1orieswou1dbebetterthannothingata11,“saysKatherineBrooking,R.D.,whodeve1opedthesuper-easyeatingp1anforthisyear,sSE1FCHA11ENGEAndevenpizzacanbehea1thyifit,s1oadedwithvegetab1es,andyousticktoonesma11piece.Breakfastisonemea1Inevermiss,a

5、ndthesamegoesformostweight1osssuccessstories.Researchshowsthateatingbreakfastkeepsyoufromovereating1aterintheday.ResearchersattheUniversityofSouthernCa1iforniafoundthatbreakfastskippershaveabiggerchanceofgainingweightthanthosewhoregu1ar1yhaveamorningmea1.Soeatsomethinginthemorning,anything.!knowp1en

6、tyoffriendswhoenduphavingnobreakfasta1together,andhavejustcoffeeororangejuice.Isay,tryheatingup1astnight,s1eftoversitmaysoundcrazy,butifitworksforyou,doit!IfindifIte11myse1f,“Youcana1wayseatittomorrow,Iputawaythe1eftoversinsteadofeatingmorethatnight.Tryit.Youmaysaveyourse1fsomepre-bedtimeca1ories.An

7、dwatchyourbodygainthefat-burningeffects.【语篇解读】正在减肥的人们到底应不应该吃早餐？本文说明了吃早餐的重要性。吃早餐对健康有益，同时有助于减肥。1. Theword1eftovers“inParagraph1probab1ymeans.A. remainingfoodafteramea1B. things1eftundoneCmea1smadeofvegetab1esD. pizzatoppedwithfruitA词义猜测题。结合最后一段倒数第四句中的insteadofeatingmorethatnight及画线词的构词(Ieft+oVer)可推知，该

8、词意为“剩饭菜”。2. Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A. Workingwomenusua11yhavebreakfastinahurry.B. Manypeop1ehavewrongideasaboutbreakfast.C. Therearesomeeasywaysofcookingamea1.D. Eatingvegetab1eshe1pssaveenergy.B推理判断题。根据第二段及文章中强调的吃早餐的重要性及不应该不吃早餐可推知，现在很多人对早餐有错误的认识。3. Accordingtothe1astparagraph,itisimportantto.A.e

9、atsomethingforbreakfastBbecarefu1aboutwhatyoueatCheatupfoodbeforeeatingitD-eatca1orie-contro11edfoodA细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，吃早餐很重要。4. Thetextiswrittenmain1yforthose.A. whogotoworkear1yBwhowantto1oseweightC. whostayup1ateD. whoeatbefores1eepB推理判断题。根据第三段第一句、第四段第一句及最后一段最后两句可推知，本文的主要阅读对象是想要减肥的人们。Accordingtoanew

10、study,a1otofkidsdon,tdrinkenoughwater.EricaKenney,ascientistatHarvard,sT.H.ChanSchoo1ofPub1icHea1th,p1annedto1ookintotheamountofsugarydrinkskidsdrankatfirst.However,shefoundmanykidshadnotenoughwatertodrink.Kenneyandherteamstudiedagroupof4,000chi1dren,aged6to19,betweentheyears2009and2012.Shenoticedth

11、atmorethanha1fofthekidsweredehydrated（脱水的）.Boyswere76%more1ike1ythangir1sto1ack（缺乏）enoughwater.Near1yonequarterofthekidsreportedhavingnop1ainwater.“Thesefindingsareimportantbecausetheyshowapotentia1（潜在的）hea1thprob1emthathasnotbeengivena1otofattentioninthepast,“saidEricaKenney.60%ofthehumanbodyismade

12、upofwater.1tcontro1sthebodytemperature,sendsoxygena11overthebody,he1psdigestion,andperformsvariousothertasksthatkeepourbodieshea1thy.Notdrinkingenoughwatercan1eadtohea1thprob1ems.Yourbodyneedsmorewaterwhenyouareinhotc1imates,whenyoutakepartinphysica1exercise,andifyouhaveafever.TheUnitedStatesNationa

13、1Agricu1ture1ibrarysaysonaverage,kidsneedbetween10to14cupsofwatereveryday.Thiswatercancomefromsomefoodsthatcontainhighamountsofwater,suchasme1onsortomatoes,insteadofsugarydrinksthatarehighinca1oriesandcan1eadtoweightprob1ems.“Thegoodnewsisthatthisisapub1ichea1thprob1emwithasimp1eso1ution,saidseniora

14、uthoronthestudyandprofessorhea1thsocio1ogyatHarvardUniversity,StevenGortmaker.Ifwecanfocusonhe1pingchi1drendrinkmorewater,wewi11he1pthemfee1betterthroughoutthedayanddobetterinschoo1.【语篇解读】科学家进行的一项研究发现很多儿童摄入的饮用水不足，这可能会对他们的健康构成威胁。5. Atfirst,EricaKenney,sstudywasto.A.findouthowmuchwaterschoo1sofferedto

15、kidsBtestthebadeffectssugarydrinkshaveonkidsC. researchhowmuchsugarydrinkskidsdrankD. figureoutwhetherkids1ikedrinkingsugarywaterC细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“PIannedto1ookintotheamountofsugarydrinkskidsdrankatfirst.”可知,EricaKenney的研究最初是想调查一下学生们对含糖饮料的摄入量。6. Afterthestudy，EricaKenneyfoundthat.A. mostkidshavehea1t

16、hprob1emsB. manykidsdon,tdrinkenoughwaterCgir1sdrinkmoresugarydrinksthanboysD. 1ackingenoughwatercanbebadforkids,hea1thB细节理解题。根据文章第一段的最后一句uHowever,shefoundmanykidshadnotenoughwatertodrink.“可知，EricaKenney发现很多孩子摄入的饮用水不足。7. Whichofthefo11owingisTRUEaccordingtoStevenGortmaker?A. Itisjustasimp1ehea1thprob1emforkidstobedehydrated.B. Themo